除了走猫步，人形机器人还能有啥用

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the rapid advancement and increasing investment in humanoid robots, with major tech companies viewing them as the next technological breakthrough [1][4] - Elon Musk predicts that 80% of Tesla's future value will come from humanoid robots, with plans to deliver 1 million units in the next decade, envisioning a significant expansion of the global economy [1][4] - Morgan Stanley estimates that by 2050, there could be 1 billion humanoid robots in use globally, indicating a substantial market potential [1] Group 2 - Despite the hype, there are concerns that humanoid robots are currently more like "large toys," often requiring human control for their operations, leading to skepticism about their practicality [2][3] - The complexity of replicating human movement in robots is highlighted, with experts noting that achieving human-like mobility is a significant challenge due to the intricacies of human anatomy [2][3] - Many experts argue that specialized robots are more efficient for specific tasks, suggesting that humanoid robots may not be necessary for all applications [3] Group 3 - The aging global population is driving demand for humanoid robots, with predictions of a labor shortage in manufacturing by 2030, making robots a potential solution [4] - The cost of humanoid robots has decreased significantly, with a reported 40% reduction in unit costs from 2022 to 2024, making them more competitive against human labor [4] - Humanoid robots are expected to eventually perform all tasks that humans can do, although they may serve as a transitional technology until more advanced AI is developed [4] Group 4 - Humanoid robots are seen as a means to help humans better understand machines, serving as a language interface that could change perceptions of robots from mere tools to potential counterparts [5][6] - The pursuit of humanoid robots reflects a long-standing human desire to create beings that mirror ourselves, connecting to historical and philosophical aspirations [5][6]