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深向科技港股IPO:毛利率常年不足1%远低于行业平均水平 银行借款激增短期偿债压力巨大
Xin Lang Zheng Quan·2025-11-12 08:09

Core Viewpoint - The company, DeepX Technology, has submitted its application for a mainboard listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to become the first smart heavy truck stock in Hong Kong, despite revealing significant financial risks in its prospectus [1] Financial Performance - DeepX Technology experienced rapid revenue growth, with revenue increasing from 426 million to 1.969 billion in 2024, a growth rate of 362.5%. In the first half of 2025, revenue reached 1.506 billion, a year-on-year increase of 97.6% [2] - However, the company has accumulated losses exceeding 1.702 billion over three and a half years, with losses of 267 million, 389 million, and 675 million from 2022 to 2024, and an additional loss of 371 million in the first half of 2025 [2] - The gross profit margin remains extremely low, at 0.4%, 0.5%, and 2.9% for 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025, significantly below the traditional heavy truck industry average of 10% to 15% [2] Financial Structure - The company's debt-to-asset ratio is concerning, exceeding 100% during the reporting period, with figures of 136%, 142.43%, 148.83%, and 141.3% [3] - As of June 30, 2025, current liabilities totaled 5.41 billion, while current assets were only 3.318 billion, resulting in a current ratio of 0.61 [3] - Short-term bank loans amounted to 742 million, significantly higher than cash and cash equivalents of 593 million, indicating liquidity risk [3] Business Dependency - DeepX Technology's business is heavily reliant on the sales of new energy heavy trucks, with sales revenue from this segment accounting for over 99% in 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025 [4] - The company has only two mass-produced models, DeepX Star and DeepX Journey, with the latter starting production in May 2025, indicating a high dependency on a limited product range [4] - Customer concentration is high, with the top five customers contributing 50.7% of revenue in 2024, and the largest single customer accounting for 25.7% of revenue [4] Governance and Regulatory Concerns - The founder of DeepX Technology, Wan Jun, has connections to a financing leasing company that has recently shown risk signals, raising concerns about governance and potential regulatory scrutiny [5][6] - The company has disclosed overlapping relationships between suppliers and customers, which may lead to questions regarding the fairness of transactions [5][6] Market Outlook - The Chinese new energy heavy truck market is projected to grow significantly, with a penetration rate expected to reach 53.5% and a market size of 255.8 billion by 2030, presenting potential growth opportunities for DeepX Technology [6] - Investors are advised to closely monitor the company's ability to improve its financial situation and establish a sustainable profit model post-IPO, as maintaining self-sustaining capabilities is crucial in an uncertain market landscape [6]