特朗普政府拟重启加州近海石油钻探

Group 1 - The Trump administration is preparing to announce a plan to allow oil drilling off the California coast, which is expected to escalate political tensions with California's Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom [1] - The plan to restart drilling is a core component of Trump's energy policy, reversing the Biden administration's offshore drilling ban in certain federal waters [2] - A federal judge in Louisiana ruled that the Biden administration's drilling ban was "illegal," providing a policy basis for the Trump administration to push for offshore drilling [2] Group 2 - Trump claims he can reduce U.S. energy costs by 50% or more through increased oil and gas production, aiming to appease voters dissatisfied with inflation [2] - Industry insiders express skepticism about Trump's goals, noting that many drilling companies prefer returning profits to shareholders rather than investing in new, high-risk offshore projects [2] - The International Energy Agency (IEA) has lowered its growth forecast for U.S. renewable energy capacity this decade due to the Trump administration's cancellation of federal tax incentives and regulatory changes [2] Group 3 - The U.S. Interior Secretary has instructed the department to develop a new offshore oil and gas leasing schedule, emphasizing responsible energy development and job creation [3] - California strongly opposes the drilling plan, with Governor Newsom stating it will fail and highlighting the risks to communities [4] - California's resistance to offshore drilling is rooted in historical events, such as the 1969 Santa Barbara oil spill, which catalyzed the modern environmental movement [4] Group 4 - Despite California's push for clean energy, the state faces pressures from high oil prices and rising living costs, with its oil production declining over 50% in the past two decades [4] - The American Petroleum Institute (API) has urged the Trump administration to reassess the oil and gas potential along the Pacific coast, citing significant reserves that could be easily extracted [4] - Newsom is viewed as a potential Democratic presidential candidate for 2028, with his stance on energy and climate issues reflecting California's policy direction and potentially influencing national political divides [5]