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美股ETF溢价避坑指南！小心高位站岗
Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-11-12 12:32

Core Insights - The article explains the concept of premium rate in ETFs, which represents the percentage of "extra money" spent compared to the actual value of the ETF [1] - It highlights the risks associated with high premium rates, including price corrections, liquidity issues, and the impact of U.S. stock market fluctuations [1] - The article provides guidelines for safely investing in U.S. stock ETFs, emphasizing the importance of scale, liquidity, and understanding the reasons behind premium rates [1] Premium Rate Overview - Premium rate is calculated using the formula: (Market Price - Net Asset Value) ÷ Net Asset Value × 100% [1] - Example provided: An ETF with a net value of 1 yuan and a market price of 1.18 yuan results in a premium rate of 18% [1] Risks of High Premium Rates - Price correction risk: Prices may revert to net asset value once market sentiment cools [1] - Liquidity risk: Low trading volumes in niche ETFs can lead to difficulties in selling without incurring losses [1] - Dual volatility risk: U.S. stock ETFs may reflect market expectations that could differ from actual market performance [1] Investment Guidelines - Prioritize ETFs with larger scale and higher trading volumes to ensure liquidity [1] - Analyze the reasons for premium rates to distinguish between genuine market strength and speculative trading [1] - Monitor year-to-date performance to avoid "chasing highs" as U.S. stocks can also experience corrections [1] - Pay attention to the timing of net asset value updates, as domestic trading uses estimated values during U.S. market hours [1] Latest U.S. Stock ETF Premium Rates - The table lists various ETFs along with their scale, year-to-date performance, and premium rates, indicating that the Nasdaq Technology ETF has a premium rate of 18.52% with a scale of 146.50 billion and a year-to-date increase of 40.19% [2] - Other notable ETFs include the Nasdaq 100 ETF with a premium rate of 13.09% and a scale of 42.39 billion, and the Nasdaq ETF with a premium rate of 9.12% and a scale of 185.44 billion [2]