特朗普政府新规：外国人可能被拒签的慢性疾病包括肥胖、高血压、心血管等

Core Points - The Trump administration has issued new directives requiring U.S. embassies and consulates to conduct stricter evaluations of visa applicants' health and financial status, potentially making it more difficult for individuals with conditions like diabetes or obesity, or those with insufficient financial resources, to obtain visas or long-term residency [1][2] - The directive emphasizes a comprehensive review of applicants to determine their likelihood of relying on U.S. public assistance after entry, considering factors such as age, health, family situation, financial resources, education, skills, English proficiency, and past use of public aid [1][2] Group 1 - The new policy aims to ensure that the U.S. immigration system does not become a burden on taxpayers, expanding the assessment of health factors to include chronic diseases that could incur high medical costs [2] - Visa officers are now required to review applicants' financial documents, including bank accounts, assets, investments, and retirement funds [2] - Experts from the Migration Policy Institute suggest that this guidance could significantly reduce immigration levels, indicating a return to the "public charge" policy logic promoted during Trump's first term [2] Group 2 - Immigration rights organizations have criticized the new measures as "dangerous and vague," arguing that they may lead legal immigrants to forgo necessary social assistance out of fear [2] - The new regulations primarily apply to immigrant visa applications, but some experts warn that their impact may extend to family members of residents in the U.S. applying for visitor visas [2]