2025年中国半导体光刻胶‌行业政策、产业链图谱、发展现状、企业布局及未来发展趋势研判:国产替代加速,光刻胶百亿空间开启[图]
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang·2025-11-13 01:05

Core Insights - The semiconductor photoresist industry is crucial for chip manufacturing, directly impacting chip resolution, yield, and cost, and is characterized by high technical barriers [1][2] - China is prioritizing the development of photoresists through multi-dimensional policy support, aiming for a market size of approximately $13.46 billion by 2024 [1][8] - Domestic companies are forming a multi-tiered industrial structure, with leading firms like Nanda Optoelectronics and Tongcheng New Materials achieving mass production and integration into supply chains [1][12] Industry Overview - Semiconductor photoresists, also known as photoresists, are materials that change solubility when exposed to radiation, playing a key role in accurately transferring circuit patterns onto wafers [2][3] - The market for semiconductor materials in China is projected to reach $13.46 billion in 2024, with a growth rate of approximately 2.85% [8][12] Policy Support - The Chinese government has established a comprehensive policy framework to support the semiconductor industry, including tax incentives and application demonstrations, to accelerate the development of photoresists [5][6] - Key policy documents include the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Raw Materials Industry" and the "Action Plan for Stable Growth of Electronic Information Manufacturing Industry 2025-2026" [6][8] Industry Chain - The semiconductor photoresist industry chain in China is characterized by strong collaboration across upstream, midstream, and downstream sectors, with a clear path towards domestic production [6][8] - Domestic companies have achieved high self-sufficiency in mid-to-low-end raw materials, while high-end materials still require breakthroughs [6][10] Market Dynamics - The demand for high-end photoresists is increasing as chip manufacturing processes advance, with the market for photoresists expected to reach approximately 5.63 billion yuan in 2024 [12][14] - The domestic market is seeing a shift towards local alternatives, with KrF photoresists becoming the mainstay for mid-to-high-end applications and ArF photoresists achieving significant breakthroughs [12][14] Competitive Landscape - The global photoresist market is dominated by foreign giants, with Japanese and American companies holding about 87% of the market share [12][14] - Domestic companies are gradually increasing their market share in mature processes, with firms like Nanda Optoelectronics leading in ArF photoresists and Tongcheng New Materials dominating KrF photoresists [14][16] Future Trends - The semiconductor photoresist industry in China is expected to evolve along three main lines: technological breakthroughs, ecological collaboration, and competitive restructuring [15][16] - Future developments will focus on enhancing the performance of KrF and ArF photoresists, advancing EUV photoresist technology, and fostering vertical integration within the industry [15][16]