关键词读懂“十五五”丨农业现代化激活“新果盘”，“超级水果”缘何飞入寻常百姓家

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of "super fruits" from imported luxury items to domestically produced staples in China, driven by advancements in agricultural technology and logistics [2][5][6] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The market for high-end fruits in China is shifting, with domestic production increasing significantly, leading to lower prices for consumers [2][4] - In 2024, China's total blueberry production is expected to reach 780,000 tons, a 44% year-on-year increase, while the price of Sunshine Rose grapes has dropped from 500 yuan per pound to the 10 yuan range [2][3] - The production of Menglian avocados is projected to reach 19,500 tons, accounting for 80% of the national supply [2][3] Group 2: Agricultural Modernization - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the modernization of agriculture, focusing on digital technology integration and the development of smart agriculture and digital supply chains [1][7] - Yunnan province is emerging as a key player in this transformation, with a diverse climate allowing for year-round fruit production [3][6] - The implementation of smart agricultural systems enables farmers to monitor real-time data on climate and crop health, enhancing management efficiency [6][7] Group 3: Supply Chain Efficiency - The domestic supply chain for fruits has become more efficient, with the time from harvest to shelf reduced to three days for Menglian avocados, compared to a month for imported products [5][6] - The cost of transportation for domestic fruits is significantly lower, with a reduction of over 70% compared to imported fruits [3][5] Group 4: Economic Impact - The shift to domestic fruit production is not just about price competition; it reflects broader industrial upgrades and the activation of the domestic market [5][6] - The market size for related industries, such as tropical fruits and spices, exceeds 1.5 trillion yuan, indicating substantial growth potential [5][6] - The agricultural output value in Yunnan is approximately 60 billion yuan for fruits, 80 billion yuan for tea, and 60 billion yuan for rubber, contributing to a robust green agricultural industry [6][7]