美联邦政府结束停摆 但重启时间或达一周以上

Group 1 - The U.S. federal government has ended a 43-day shutdown after President Trump signed a temporary funding bill, allowing most government agencies to operate until January 30, 2026 [1] - Federal employees will return to work, but the payroll system needs updates to compensate for wages lost during the shutdown, with payments expected to begin as early as Saturday [2] - The economic impact of the shutdown is significant, with estimates suggesting a loss of approximately $10 billion to $15 billion for each week of closure, and some losses may be irrecoverable [3] Group 2 - The shutdown has caused delays in the release of key economic data, including the non-farm payroll report and consumer price index, which may not be published on time due to the halt in data collection [3] - The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) will resume normal operations, but states may require up to a week to update beneficiary records and recharge benefit cards [2] - The aviation sector anticipates a smooth Thanksgiving travel period, with air traffic controllers expected to receive about 70% of their back pay within 24 to 48 hours after the government reopens [2]