Huan Qiu Wang·2025-11-13 07:29Core Viewpoint - Major brokerage firms are optimistic about the securities industry in 2026, anticipating a "Davis Double Play" due to recovering market conditions and improving fundamentals, while current valuations remain at historical lows [1] Group 1: Performance Growth - The A-share market's upward trend has significantly boosted brokerage firms' performance, with a total margin balance nearing 2.4 trillion yuan and a record high trading volume of 301.56 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025 [2] - Listed brokerages achieved a net profit of 169.4 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, marking a 63% year-on-year increase, with the third quarter alone reaching a record 72.5 billion yuan [2] - Core business segments such as brokerage, investment banking, asset management, interest income, and investment returns saw year-on-year growth rates of 74%, 23%, 2%, 56%, and 43% respectively, indicating a broad-based recovery [2] Group 2: Valuation Discrepancy - Despite strong performance, the brokerage sector's stock prices have lagged, with the Wind brokerage index rising only 6.02% year-to-date compared to significant gains in major indices [3] - The industry is expected to see a return on equity (ROE) of approximately 7.2% in 2026, which is above the 70th percentile since 2016, while current valuations are at the 40th percentile, indicating substantial room for future growth [3] - Institutional holdings in the brokerage sector are at a historical low, with the sector accounting for only 0.86% of actively managed fund holdings as of Q3 2025, underweighting the standard allocation by 3.21 percentage points [3] Group 3: Future Growth Drivers - Wealth management, institutional business, and internationalization are identified as the three main growth engines for the brokerage industry moving forward [6] - The wealth management sector is expected to see a clear upward trend, with daily trading volumes in A-shares potentially stabilizing at 2 trillion yuan, and a recovery in financial product distribution [6] - The investment banking market is recovering, and the international business is benefiting from improved liquidity in the Hong Kong market, with major brokerages increasing their overseas revenue contributions [6] - Mergers and acquisitions, along with the application of AI technology, are anticipated to catalyze further growth in the sector, with policies encouraging consolidation among quality brokerages [6]