国家能源局：明确供气企业、国家管网集团、城镇燃气企业三个5%以及地方政府5天应急储气能力要求

Core Viewpoint - The National Energy Administration emphasizes the importance of strengthening natural gas reserves and improving the market mechanism for gas storage and peak shaving [1] Group 1: Policy and Regulation - The new management measures specify that gas supply companies, the National Pipeline Group, and urban gas companies must maintain a 5% emergency gas storage capacity [1] - Local governments are required to ensure a 5-day emergency gas storage capability [1] Group 2: Infrastructure and Market Mechanism - The management measures promote a collaborative approach to infrastructure development through "large storage facilities, centralized layout, cooperative construction, and leasing or purchasing" [1] - The aim is to prevent the fragmentation of storage responsibilities and to strictly control the proliferation of small and scattered gas storage facilities [1]