科创板三季报“交卷” 单季净利润同比大幅增长75%

Core Insights - The overall performance of companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board (STAR Market) has shown a significant recovery, with a 75% year-on-year increase in net profit for the third quarter [2][4] - The board's companies achieved approximately 1.1 trillion yuan in revenue for the first three quarters of 2025, marking a 7.9% year-on-year growth, and a net profit of 492.68 billion yuan, up 8.9% [2][4] - The focus on "hard technology" sectors such as integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, and biomedicine is fostering new productive forces and supporting high-level technological self-reliance [1][4] Financial Performance - In the first three quarters, over 70% of companies reported revenue growth, and nearly 60% saw an increase in net profit, with 158 companies experiencing net profit growth exceeding 50% [2][4] - The STAR Market's R&D investment totaled 1,197.45 billion yuan, which is 2.4 times the net profit, with a median R&D intensity of 12.4%, leading the A-share market [2][4] Sector Highlights - The integrated circuit industry reported a 25% year-on-year revenue growth and a 67% increase in net profit, with major players like SMIC and Hua Hong Semiconductor achieving record sales [4][5] - The artificial intelligence sector has emerged as a new growth pillar, with companies like Cambricon and Haiguang Information seeing revenue increases of nearly 24 times and 55%, respectively [5][6] - The biopharmaceutical industry experienced an 11% revenue growth and a 48% increase in net profit, with significant advancements in new drug approvals and international transactions [6][7] Growth Potential - The STAR Market's "1+6" reform has effectively supported unprofitable tech companies, with 35 companies in the growth tier showing a 39% revenue increase and a 65% reduction in net profit losses [3][4] - The renewable energy sector is stabilizing, with solar companies reducing losses significantly and lithium battery companies reporting a 7% revenue growth in the third quarter [6][7]