综述丨创纪录的美国联邦政府“停摆”闹剧落幕

Core Points - The U.S. federal government shutdown lasted for 43 days, breaking the previous record of 35 days from late 2018 to early 2019, and ended with the passage of a temporary funding bill by Congress and its signing by President Trump [1][2] - The shutdown had significant economic and social impacts, affecting over one million federal employees who faced financial stress due to unpaid wages, and causing widespread flight delays and cancellations, impacting approximately 5.2 million air travelers [1] - The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), a crucial part of the U.S. social safety net covering about 42 million people, was suspended for the first time in its 60-year history, directly affecting low-income households [1] Economic Impact - The Congressional Budget Office estimated that the six-week shutdown would result in an economic loss of approximately $11 billion [2] - The shutdown sent a dangerous signal to the world about the reliability of the U.S. as a partner, as stated by Senator Jerry Moran [2] Public Sentiment - A significant portion of the public expressed disappointment with the Trump administration, with 65% of respondents feeling let down by the government's performance in managing the economy and inflation [2] - There is a growing sense of distrust in the government, with 66% of respondents indicating a lack of trust, reflecting widespread anxiety about the future and the direction of the country [2] - The political polarization in the U.S. is perceived to be worsening, with 59% of respondents believing it has intensified compared to five years ago [2]