Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-11-14 10:49Core Viewpoint - The successful construction of the "Tianyan-287" superconducting quantum computer, which utilizes the same chip as the "Zuchongzhi No. 3," marks a significant milestone in China's quantum computing capabilities, demonstrating "quantum computing superiority" by processing specific problems 450 million times faster than the fastest supercomputers [1][3]. Group 1: Quantum Computing Development - Quantum computing is seen as a key technology for the next information revolution, with "quantum computing superiority" being a critical performance indicator that validates the feasibility of quantum systems surpassing traditional supercomputers [3]. - The "Tianyan-287" quantum computer features 105 data qubits and 182 coupling qubits, showcasing its advanced capabilities and is built by a collaboration between China Telecom Quantum Group and GuoDun Quantum [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Breakthroughs - The construction process of the quantum computer highlights three technological breakthroughs: "fully domestic production," "AI empowerment," and "super fusion," with all hardware components sourced from domestic manufacturers [4]. - An AI-enabled automatic calibration system for superconducting chip parameters was developed, allowing for efficient and precise maintenance of the quantum computing system [5]. Group 3: Cloud Platform Integration - The "Tianyan" quantum computing cloud platform will provide global access to quantum computing services, effectively lowering the technical application threshold and accelerating the transition from laboratory research to practical applications [6]. - The cloud platform has already achieved over 37 million visits and serves users from more than 60 countries, with over 2.7 million experimental tasks completed [6]. Group 4: Industry Trends - The current landscape of quantum computing in China shows a positive trend with breakthroughs in hardware, software tools, and collaborative industry efforts, indicating a shift from research breakthroughs to commercial applications [7]. - The main challenge for quantum computing remains identifying genuinely useful applications, with expectations for substantial progress in the next 5 to 10 years as the commercialization race accelerates [8].