Ask an Advisor: My Husband Has Multiple IRAs and RMDs Start Soon. What's Our Best Strategy?

Core Points - The article discusses the calculation and planning of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) for retirement accounts, specifically for individuals turning 73 in 2027 [6][4][10] - It emphasizes the importance of understanding the life expectancy divisor from the IRS's Uniform Lifetime Table, which is crucial for determining RMD amounts [2][11] - The article highlights the flexibility in withdrawing RMDs from multiple IRAs, allowing for aggregated withdrawals from any single account or combination of accounts [13][12] RMD Calculation - To calculate RMD, divide the account balance as of December 31, 2026, by the life expectancy divisor; for example, a $1 million balance divided by 26.5 results in an RMD of approximately $37,736 [7][1] - RMDs must be taken by the end of the calendar year, with the option to defer the first RMD until April 1 of the following year, which could lead to two distributions in one year [9][10] Account Types and RMDs - Traditional IRAs, 401(k)s, 403(b)s, and other tax-deferred accounts are subject to RMDs, while Roth IRAs are not included in the calculation [3][6] - RMDs for 401(k) accounts must be taken from each account individually, unlike IRAs where the total RMD can be taken from any single account [14][13] Planning Considerations - The article suggests that retirees should consider their overall retirement income, including Social Security and pensions, when planning for RMDs [17] - It also notes that if retirement expenses exceed the RMD, additional withdrawals may be necessary to meet financial needs [12][17]