高培勇：营商环境好不好 经营主体最有发言权

Core Viewpoint - The development of new quality productivity is essential for achieving high-quality growth, requiring a focus on local conditions and the active involvement of various business entities [1][2]. Group 1: New Quality Productivity - New quality productivity represents a transformative shift from traditional productivity, characterized by five key aspects: starting with "new," emphasizing "quality," driven by technological innovation, deeply rooted in green principles, aligned with new development concepts, and necessitating compatible production relations [1]. - The integration of technological innovation resources is crucial for leading strategic emerging industries and future industries [1]. Group 2: Business Entities - The definition of "business entities" includes not only enterprises but also individual businesses, agricultural cooperatives, and other forms of organizations, totaling 188 million registered entities in China, with 60.2 million being enterprises [2]. - To promote new quality productivity and achieve high-quality development, it is vital to stimulate the vitality of all types of business entities and ensure that policy measures focus on their needs [2]. Group 3: Business Environment - A first-class business environment is characterized by seven key areas: property rights protection, industrial subsidies, environmental standards, labor protection, government procurement, e-commerce, and finance, which must be interconnected to support the development of new quality productivity [3]. - The assessment of the business environment should be based on the real experiences of business entities, emphasizing the need for reforms and policies that address their challenges in developing new quality productivity [3].