刘振民：国际社会在气候适应方面的行动还远远不够

Core Points - The 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is currently taking place in Belem, Brazil, highlighting the urgent need for global action on climate change adaptation [1][2] - Approximately 3.3 to 3.6 billion people are living in highly vulnerable environments due to climate change, with the effectiveness of adaptation decreasing as global temperatures rise [1] - The cost of adaptation for developing countries is estimated to reach several hundred billion dollars annually, while current funding and technological support are insufficient to meet these needs [1] Group 1 - China is actively incorporating climate change adaptation into its national strategy, aiming to establish a climate-resilient society by 2035 [1] - All 31 provinces in China have developed local adaptation action plans, and 39 cities are piloting climate-resilient urban development [1] - The approach consists of a comprehensive framework of "national strategy + provincial implementation + urban demonstration" [1] Group 2 - China expresses willingness to assist other developing countries in enhancing their climate adaptation capabilities through partnerships and South-South cooperation [2] - Early warning systems are emphasized as a critical component for improving climate resilience in developing countries [2] - There is an expectation to gradually establish bilateral or regional early warning cooperation platforms with relevant developing countries [2]