6G技术“突围”：迈出商用关键一步

Core Insights - China has completed the first phase of 6G technology trials, achieving over 300 key technology reserves after four years of continuous efforts, marking a significant milestone in the global 6G landscape [1][3] - The trials focus on core technologies such as terahertz communication, intelligent surfaces, and integrated space-ground networks, with peak transmission rates reaching terabits per second, significantly surpassing 5G capabilities [1][2] Group 1: Technological Advancements - 6G is expected to enhance transmission speeds by 10 to 100 times compared to 5G, exceeding 100 Gbps, with latency reduced to microseconds and supporting millions of devices per square kilometer [2][5] - The first phase of trials has established key technology directions, including communication-perception integration and AI-native networks, with the next phases focusing on prototype development and pre-commercial equipment testing [2][3] Group 2: Global Positioning and Standards - China leads in global 6G patent applications, holding 40.3% of the total, and is actively participating in international standard-setting efforts, with significant contributions to the 3GPP's 6G research projects [3][4] - The timeline for 6G standardization is set, with key milestones including the completion of technical research by 2027 and the first version of technical specifications by March 2029 [3][4] Group 3: Market Potential and Applications - The application prospects for 6G are vast, potentially creating a trillion-dollar market by 2040, with expected connections exceeding 5 billion globally, covering various sectors such as low-altitude economy, telemedicine, and smart factories [5] - 6G technology is anticipated to drive innovations in mobile terminals, integrating AI and enabling new forms of devices like AI smartphones and smart glasses, which will be key growth areas in the market [4][5]