Core Insights - By 2024, the total number of scientific journals in China has reached 5,325, an increase of 114 from 2023, with 46 new journals established in 2024 [1] - The total citation frequency and impact factor of these journals have been continuously rising, with over 12 million papers published and more than 71 million citations accumulated from 2015 to 2024, averaging nearly 6 citations per paper [1][2] - The report highlights that while China's scientific paper output ranks first globally, there are still gaps in publishing capacity, influence, originality, dissemination, and leadership compared to international standards [1] Group 1: Journal Development - The number of journals is increasing annually, with a notable trend towards clustering, as 63 scientific journal clusters have formed, involving 3,294 journals [2] - The academic influence of Chinese journals is on the rise, with 104,000 citable papers published in 2024, and 32 out of 60 disciplines publishing over 10,000 papers annually, accounting for approximately 95% of total output [2] - Chinese scholars' international papers and journals have citation impacts above the global average, with a citation impact of 5.11 for papers and 3.51 for international papers, both exceeding the global average of 2.77 [2] Group 2: International Influence - English journals significantly outperform Chinese journals in international influence, with an average citation frequency of over 2,600 for English journals, which is 12 times that of Chinese journals, and an average impact factor of 4.4, which is 42 times higher [3] - In 2024, 95.8% of Chinese scientific papers were published in international journals, indicating a substantial gap in the international publishing capacity of Chinese journals [3] - The number of interdisciplinary journals in China is limited, with only 108 journals across 93 disciplines, ranking 6th globally, while the U.S. has 1,480 interdisciplinary journals across 176 disciplines [3] Group 3: Challenges and Recommendations - The report identifies that China's journals are at a critical transformation stage, needing to shift from "single journal development" to "cluster collaboration" to enhance their quality and strength [4] - Challenges include gaps in interdisciplinary journal layouts compared to developed countries, insufficient decision-support functions, and a need for improved collaboration across the industry chain [4] - Recommendations include optimizing the layout of emerging interdisciplinary journals, enhancing decision-support capabilities, integrating AI and big data into the publishing process, and establishing a robust independent evaluation system for domestic journals [5]
我国科技期刊总数超5300种 高校是科技论文产出主力
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao·2025-11-16 22:55