推动上市公司成为创新生力军

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the necessity for companies to embrace technological innovation and digital transformation to enhance operational efficiency, particularly in the context of rapid advancements in AI and other new technologies [1] - In the past five years, the number of listed companies in strategic emerging industries has increased by nearly 1,000, with their proportion rising from 42.6% to 52.3%, indicating a significant shift in the market structure [1] - As of mid-2023, listed companies' R&D investment reached 6.5 trillion yuan, accounting for 21.1% of their operating income, highlighting their role as a driving force for innovation and technology transformation [1] Group 2 - The dividend mechanism for listed companies has been continuously improved, with a projected total dividend payout of 2.4 trillion yuan in 2024 and cumulative dividends of 10.4 trillion yuan by the end of September 2023 [2] - Companies are encouraged to enhance R&D investment and foster deep integration between advanced manufacturing and modern services, promoting innovative fusion models [2] - The importance of good corporate governance is highlighted as a foundation for high-quality development, necessitating the establishment of modern corporate systems and improved decision-making efficiency [3]