COP30发起低排放氨肥倡议

Core Viewpoint - The "Low Emission Ammonia Fertilizer Initiative" (LEAF) was launched during COP30 in Brazil, aiming to accelerate the large-scale application of low-emission ammonia fertilizers to ensure food security while reducing greenhouse gas emissions [1][2] Group 1: Initiative Overview - LEAF is a coalition formed by governments, international organizations, and companies from various sectors including food, agriculture, and fertilizers [1] - Traditional ammonia fertilizer production emits approximately 510 million tons of greenhouse gases annually, comparable to the total emissions of Brazil or Germany [1] Group 2: Key Actions and Partnerships - The initiative is led by the Hydrogen Council, with core partners including the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, PepsiCo, and the International Fertilizer Association [2] - The "Public-Private Sector Action Statement" outlines three priority actions: narrowing cost gaps to stimulate demand, enhancing investment confidence through standardization and market mechanisms, and deepening public-private collaboration to improve policy frameworks and financial tools [2] - The statement is open for signing until November 20, coinciding with COP30's "Agriculture and Food Security" theme day [2] Group 3: Support and Resources - To support the initiative, the Hydrogen Council, along with stakeholders in the agriculture and food sectors, and McKinsey, released a "Roadmap for the Large-Scale Adoption of Low-Emission Ammonia Fertilizers," providing market analysis and data to guide the priority actions [2]