中经评论：帮扶不是“到期就撤”

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a normalized mechanism to prevent poverty and ensure sustainable development is essential following the end of the transition period after China's historic poverty alleviation success, which saw nearly 100 million rural poor lifted out of poverty by the end of 2020 [1][2]. Group 1: Mechanism for Poverty Prevention - The Central Committee's proposal emphasizes the need for a long-term mechanism to prevent the return to poverty, recognizing that some farmers will still face challenges such as illness and disasters [1]. - The transition period has shown that targeted support for low-income rural populations and underdeveloped areas is necessary to build a stronger defense against poverty [1][2]. Group 2: Integration of Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization - The experience from the transition period indicates that methods used in poverty alleviation should be applied to rural revitalization, and vice versa, to ensure sustainable development [2]. - Continuous support is crucial, and the focus should be on timely identification and intervention to mitigate risks of returning to poverty [2][3]. Group 3: Precision in Support Measures - The approach to support must be pragmatic and differentiated, addressing specific difficulties faced by individuals [3]. - Support should be tiered based on the severity of the challenges faced by beneficiaries, with greater assistance for those in more difficult situations [3]. Group 4: Development-Oriented Support - Development-oriented support is highlighted as a key strategy, focusing on enhancing capabilities in industry, employment, health, and education to empower individuals to improve their own circumstances [3]. - The emphasis is on fostering self-reliance and avoiding dependency on aid, while also ensuring comprehensive social security for those unable to work [3].