记者手记：聆听大国院士的“破局思考”

Group 1 - The core idea of the discussions among the academicians is the need for China to transition from following international trends to leading in technological innovation, emphasizing the importance of breaking new ground in research and development [1][2][3] - The meeting highlighted the significance of integrating various scientific disciplines, such as mathematics and artificial intelligence, to address practical industrial needs and foster original research that can solve critical issues [1][2] - The academicians stressed the importance of a supportive environment for innovation, which includes a flexible evaluation system that tolerates failure and a societal respect for creative endeavors [2] Group 2 - The discussions underscored the necessity for researchers to maintain a long-term commitment to their work, akin to "ten years sharpening a sword," and to embrace challenges in unknown territories of science [2] - The meeting concluded with a call for the Chinese Academy of Sciences to align its actions with the central government's strategic decisions, focusing on high-level technological self-reliance and innovation [2] - The academicians expressed that drawing inspiration from traditional Chinese culture can enhance innovation confidence and help China secure a competitive edge in the global technological landscape [3]