我国卫星导航定位基准站将实行“三统一”

Core Points - China will implement unified planning, standards, and supervision for satellite navigation positioning reference stations starting January 1, 2026, to promote orderly development of the satellite navigation industry and ensure national geographic information security [1][2] - The new management measures emphasize the importance of reference stations as critical infrastructure for the BeiDou satellite navigation system, enhancing high-precision positioning capabilities and supporting various applications such as autonomous driving and disaster monitoring [1][2] Summary by Sections Management Measures - The Ministry of Natural Resources has released the "Management Measures for Satellite Navigation Positioning Reference Stations," which are based on laws such as the Surveying and Mapping Law and the Data Security Law [1] - The measures aim to address issues like redundant construction and data security risks associated with reference stations [2] Development and Application - The number of reference stations in China has increased from over 4,000 in 2015 to more than 33,000 currently, with applications expanding beyond surveying to sectors like transportation, agriculture, and low-altitude economy [2] - The measures require that reference station construction aligns with national spatial planning and mandates that construction units file records with provincial natural resources authorities [1][2] Data Security and Regulation - The management measures stress the need for enhanced data security, particularly regarding data transmission abroad, and outline requirements for the control of important data and security assessments for outbound data [2] - Local natural resources authorities are tasked with guiding reference station construction and operation, promoting the scale development of the BeiDou industry, and ensuring data sharing while maintaining security oversight [2]