资本市场助推深圳打造产业金融中心
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao·2025-11-18 20:04

Core Insights - Shenzhen's capital market has demonstrated resilience and vitality during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, significantly contributing to the high-quality development of the real economy [1][2][3] Group 1: Direct Financing and Market Structure - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," Shenzhen's direct financing scale reached approximately 2.8 trillion yuan, representing over a 50% increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, ranking third among major cities in China [1] - The number of IPOs on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's ChiNext and Sci-Tech Innovation Board accounted for over 80% of the total IPOs in Shenzhen during the same period, with more than 200 companies listed on these boards [1][2] Group 2: Mergers, Acquisitions, and Financial Innovation - Since the introduction of the "Mergers and Acquisitions Six Articles," Shenzhen listed companies have executed 497 mergers and acquisitions, involving over 90 billion yuan [2] - Shenzhen's enterprises achieved over 2.4 trillion yuan in bond financing during the "14th Five-Year Plan," and the public REITs fundraising reached a total of 32.726 billion yuan, maintaining a leading position nationally [2] Group 3: Company Performance and Contributions - As of now, Shenzhen has 424 A-share listed companies, a 35% increase since the end of 2020, with a total market capitalization exceeding 11 trillion yuan, ranking second among major cities in China [3] - In the first three quarters of 2025, Shenzhen listed companies reported cumulative revenues of 5.20 trillion yuan and net profits of 457.797 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year growth of 7.36% and 3.98%, respectively [3] Group 4: Financial Services and Innovations - By the end of October 2025, Shenzhen's futures companies served over 20,000 industrial clients with transaction volumes exceeding 100 trillion yuan, and provided hedging services to 616 enterprises amounting to 8.47 trillion yuan [4] - In the pension finance sector, Shenzhen managed over 2 trillion yuan in various pension funds, ranking second nationally, with 58 products included in the personal pension fund catalog [4] Group 5: Future Development Plans - Shenzhen's capital market aims to focus on developing new productive forces, deepening capital market reforms, and enhancing investor protection during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [5][6] - The strategy includes guiding capital towards new productive sectors, promoting innovative allocation of production factors, and enhancing the multi-tiered capital market structure [5]