四川信托五年风险处置落幕
Jin Rong Shi Bao·2025-11-19 01:33

Core Insights - The renaming of Sichuan Trust to Sichuan Tianfu Trust marks the conclusion of a risk resolution process and reflects practical progress in the reform of China's trust industry [1] Group 1: Sichuan Trust's Risk Resolution - Sichuan Trust, established in 2010, faced significant challenges after some products defaulted in 2020, leading to regulatory scrutiny and a record fine of 34.9 million yuan in March 2021 for 13 violations [1][2] - The risk resolution process began under the guidance of regulatory authorities and local government, gradually moving towards substantive progress in recent years [1][2] - In December 2023, Sichuan Trust introduced a repayment plan for individual investors, with a state-owned enterprise acquiring trust beneficiary rights at a discount [2] Group 2: Bankruptcy and Restructuring - On April 1, 2024, Sichuan Trust was approved for bankruptcy proceedings, and the company announced it would expedite the subsequent restructuring process [2] - The court concluded the restructuring process in March 2024, allowing Sichuan Trust to retain its trust license, and by September 22, 2024, it was confirmed that the company had transitioned to a state-owned trust institution [2] Group 3: Industry-Wide Risk Management - Sichuan Trust is not the only trust company to enter bankruptcy; Xinhua Trust also entered bankruptcy in June 2022, highlighting a trend among troubled trust companies [3] - Other companies, such as Anxin Trust and New Era Trust, have successfully navigated risk through restructuring or takeover, demonstrating various paths to recovery [3] - The trust industry is gradually establishing a diversified risk resolution system, including commercial equity restructuring and judicial reorganization, which serves as a replicable model for high-risk institutions [5] Group 4: Regulatory Environment and Future Outlook - The State Council has outlined a vision for the trust industry, aiming for effective risk control and orderly business transformation by 2029, with a focus on enhancing legal frameworks and regulatory oversight [5] - Analysts suggest that the trust industry is at a critical juncture, emphasizing the need for a balance between development and safety, and prioritizing risk prevention and management [5]