【新华社】记者手记：聆听大国院士的“破局思考”

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the transition of China's technology from following to leading, requiring courage and innovation to explore uncharted territories in research [1][3] - The discussion highlighted the importance of integrating various scientific fields, such as mathematics and artificial intelligence, to address domestic industrial needs and foster original research [1][2] - The need for a supportive environment for innovation was stressed, including a shift in evaluation systems to allow for failure and a societal respect for innovation [2] Group 2 - The meeting underscored the necessity for researchers to maintain a long-term commitment to their work, akin to "ten years sharpening a sword," to tackle unknown challenges [2] - The call for a transformation in research culture and practices was made, aiming to create a conducive ecosystem for innovation and to lead by example in scientific endeavors [2] - The integration of traditional Chinese cultural values into the innovation process was suggested as a means to enhance confidence and drive technological advancement [3]