“通道经济”转型“产业集聚” 同江谱写对俄合作新篇章

Core Insights - The article discusses the transformation of the economic model in Tongjiang from "channel economy" to "industrial agglomeration," emphasizing the importance of project investment and service innovation in enhancing Sino-Russian cooperation [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Development - A potassium chloride production project with a total investment exceeding 5 billion yuan is under construction, which will support stable potassium fertilizer supply for agriculture in Heilongjiang Province after it becomes operational [1]. - The opening of the Tongjiang railway port has significantly increased freight traffic, facilitating the continuous transport of raw materials such as coal and iron ore [1]. Group 2: Policy and Technological Innovation - The Tongjiang Customs successfully resolved the policy bottleneck regarding "leasing trade export of agricultural machinery for re-import," recognized as a typical case for optimizing the business environment in Heilongjiang Province [2]. - The introduction of the first intelligent sampling equipment for mineral products at a national railway port has improved operational efficiency, reducing the sampling time from 4.5 hours to 30 minutes, an efficiency increase of 89% [2]. Group 3: Border Control and Efficiency - Following the opening of the Tongjiang Sino-Russian railway bridge, the volume of freight has doubled, prompting border inspection departments to innovate their operational models to ensure efficient customs clearance [2]. - The enhanced "border inspection speed" has effectively countered the challenges posed by increased business volume, playing a crucial role in optimizing the port's business environment and ensuring the safety and smoothness of international channels [2]. Group 4: Cultural and Human Exchange - The implementation of a visa-free policy for Russian citizens has led to increased personnel exchanges, with approximately 15,000 crossings last year and over 10,000 crossings during the current year’s thaw period [4]. - The unique geographical advantages and policy innovations of Tongjiang are positioning it as an important hub connecting China and Russia, as well as radiating to Northeast Asia [4].