产能利用率低还“硬扩产”？天康制药遭监管追问

Core Viewpoint - TianKang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. continues to face declining performance in the first three quarters of the year, with high accounts receivable and low capacity utilization, raising concerns from regulatory authorities regarding its expansion plans [1] Financial Performance - Revenue and net profit have declined for two consecutive years, with revenues of 1 billion yuan, 1.055 billion yuan, and 1.052 billion yuan from 2022 to 2024, and net profits of 204 million yuan, 165 million yuan, and 153 million yuan during the same period, reflecting year-on-year declines of 18.36% and 11.20% respectively [3] - For the first nine months of 2025, the company reported a year-on-year revenue decline of 20.49% and a net profit decline of 42.44%, while comparable companies in the industry saw average revenue growth of 1.60% and net profit growth of 49.06% [4] Accounts Receivable - The company's accounts receivable at the end of the reporting periods were 338 million yuan, 377 million yuan, and 364 million yuan, accounting for 10.40%, 10.70%, and 10.95% of total assets respectively [7] - As of June 2025, accounts receivable stood at 482 million yuan, with 72.32% from government procurement clients, and overdue amounts from direct sales and distribution clients totaling 42.81 million yuan [7] Capacity Utilization and Expansion Plans - The company plans to raise 527 million yuan for various projects, including 128 million yuan for the expansion of veterinary vaccine production and 105 million yuan for the renovation of brucellosis vaccine production [9] - The current production capacity for brucellosis vaccine is 150 million doses, with capacity utilization rates of 36.02%, 43.72%, 44.44%, and 34.61% over the reporting period [11] - Regulatory authorities have questioned the necessity and rationale for expanding production given the low overall capacity utilization and have requested further analysis of market demand for the new capacity [11][12]