钟南山建议民众把肺功能检查纳入常规体检

Core Viewpoint - The importance of incorporating lung function tests into routine health check-ups is emphasized, as it can help in the early diagnosis and management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) [1][2] Group 1: Health Awareness and Advocacy - Lung function tests are considered the "gold standard" for diagnosing COPD, and it is suggested that individuals should include these tests in their annual health check-ups [1][2] - The theme for World COPD Day highlights the need for awareness regarding early symptoms of COPD, which are often overlooked [1] - There is a call for collective action to address the prevention and treatment challenges associated with COPD [1] Group 2: Disease Statistics and Impact - COPD is the third leading cause of death globally and in China, with nearly 100 million patients affected [1][2] - The disease is characterized by high prevalence, mortality rates, and significant socio-economic burdens, yet public awareness and treatment rates remain low [1][2] - Many individuals experience significant lung function loss before recognizing symptoms, underscoring the need for early detection [1] Group 3: Healthcare Initiatives and Goals - COPD has been included in national public health service projects, with guidelines established for managing patients [2] - The concept of "early screening, early diagnosis, and early treatment" is gaining traction, with improvements in grassroots medical capabilities [2] - There is an aspiration to reduce the mortality rate from chronic respiratory diseases in individuals under 70 years old to 8.1 per 100,000 by 2030 through collective efforts [2]