Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao·2025-11-19 11:55Core Viewpoint - The successful issuance of €4 billion sovereign bonds by the Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China in Luxembourg demonstrates strong international investor confidence in China's economic resilience and commitment to financial market openness [1][5]. Group 1: Bond Issuance Details - The issuance included €2 billion in 4-year bonds at an interest rate of 2.401% and €2 billion in 7-year bonds at an interest rate of 2.702% [1]. - The total subscription amount reached €100.1 billion, which is 25 times the issuance amount, with the 7-year bonds having a subscription multiple of 26.5 times [1][4]. Group 2: Investor Composition and Distribution - The investor base was diverse, with geographical distribution as follows: Europe (51%), Asia (35%), the Middle East (8%), and offshore investors from the United States (6%) [4]. - The types of investors included sovereign entities (26%), fund management (39%), banks and insurance companies (32%), and trading firms (3%) [4]. Group 3: Market Implications and Future Outlook - The issuance is seen as a benchmark for future euro financing by Chinese entities, reinforcing international market confidence in China's sovereign credit and economic outlook [5][6]. - The bonds will be listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, further enhancing financial cooperation between China and Luxembourg [4].