外交部：国际社会必须高度警惕、坚决阻击任何复活军国主义的图谋

Core Viewpoint - The spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mao Ning, emphasized that Japan's invocation of "survival crisis" and "self-defense" as justifications for foreign aggression is a tactic commonly used by Japanese militarism, urging the international community to remain vigilant against any attempts to revive militarism and to collectively maintain post-war international order and world peace [1][2]. Group 1 - Mao Ning highlighted that the concept of "collective self-defense" as defined by the UN Charter was created to maintain collective security and prevent the resurgence of fascist forces, and Japan has been restricted from exercising this right post-World War II [1]. - The Potsdam Declaration explicitly prohibits Japan from rearming, and Japan's constitution commits to "forever renouncing war" and the use of force to resolve international disputes, establishing a principle of "defensive defense" [1]. - Historical examples were cited, such as Japan's invasion of Northeast China in 1931 under the pretext of a "survival threat," and the declaration of the "Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere" as a battle for Japan's survival, which led to widespread aggression across Asia [2]. Group 2 - Mao Ning warned that the alarm has been sounded and that the tragedies of the past must not be repeated, calling for the international community to be highly alert and to decisively counter any attempts to revive militarism [2]. - The statement coincides with the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the global anti-fascist war, reinforcing the need for collective action to safeguard world peace [2].