【习近平经济思想研究征文】突出重点扎实推进乡村全面振兴

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is a significant decision made by the central government, focusing on modernizing agriculture and rural areas to better promote Chinese-style modernization [1] Group 1: Agricultural Supply and Security - The central government emphasizes the importance of food security, aiming for a grain production of over 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, with a per capita grain availability of 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [1] - The government aims to ensure stable production and supply of food and important agricultural products amidst various challenges, including international dynamics and resource constraints [1] Group 2: Agricultural Technology and Infrastructure - There is a focus on enhancing seed and arable land protection, promoting research and application in breeding, and establishing a comprehensive protection system for arable land [2] - The government plans to strengthen agricultural technology and equipment support, promoting smart agriculture and increasing mechanization to reduce reliance on labor [2] Group 3: Labor Productivity and Competitive Edge - In 2024, the primary industry will account for 22.2% of total employment, but only 6.8% of GDP, indicating a need to improve agricultural labor productivity [3] - The government aims to deepen reforms in agricultural management and industry systems, promoting modern agriculture and extending the agricultural value chain [3][4] Group 4: Urban-Rural Integration - The government recognizes the need for balanced urban-rural development and aims to promote the integration of urban and rural areas while addressing the unique challenges of China's dual economy [4][5] - There is a commitment to enhancing public services and infrastructure in rural areas to support population flows and improve living conditions [5] Group 5: Poverty Alleviation and Support Mechanisms - A system for preventing poverty and supporting low-income populations is being established, focusing on dynamic monitoring and tailored assistance for rural low-income groups [6] - The government plans to optimize support mechanisms for underdeveloped areas, ensuring resources flow to these regions to foster internal development [6] Group 6: Resource Allocation and Talent Development - The government emphasizes the efficient use of financial resources, ensuring funds are directed to the most critical areas for rural revitalization [7] - There is a strong focus on cultivating talent in rural areas, supporting local talent development, and attracting skilled individuals to contribute to rural revitalization efforts [7]