Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-11-20 10:43Core Insights - The article emphasizes the successful path taken by JD Cloud in the context of domestic chip and software development, highlighting the shift from policy-driven to market-driven approaches by 2025 [1][14] - JD Cloud's methodology of "gradual true replacement" is gaining traction as a practical model for domestic innovation, focusing on real business scenarios to validate technology [4][6] Group 1: Domestic Chip and Software Development - By 2025, domestic chips are expected to account for 40% of the market, with a notable increase in the performance of domestic software stocks [1] - The AI industry in China is transitioning from "usable" to "usable and effective," with AI workloads projected to dominate cloud computing by 2029 [1][10] Group 2: Challenges in Domesticization - The main challenges in domesticization are categorized into three areas: usability, controllability, and trustworthiness [2][3] - Usability issues arise from the need for stability in high-demand environments, particularly with the coexistence of X86 and ARM architectures [2] - Controllability concerns involve hidden costs related to software restructuring and personnel training, which can delay domesticization efforts [3] - Trustworthiness is critical, as businesses cannot afford the risks associated with complete system overhauls [3] Group 3: JD Cloud's Approach - JD Cloud's strategy includes multi-chip management to ensure system availability despite individual chip failures [5] - The gradual replacement strategy allows for controlled risk and cost management by starting with small-scale pilot projects [5] - JD Cloud leverages real business scenarios to refine its hardware and software solutions, ensuring continuous upgrades [5][9] Group 4: Technological Advancements - JD Cloud's JoyScale AI computing platform integrates various domestic chips, providing efficient computing solutions validated through extensive real-world testing [12] - The JoyBuilder model development platform enhances training and inference speeds while significantly reducing application costs [13][14] - Data security is prioritized through the use of national encryption standards and secure sandbox technologies, ensuring compliance and safety [14] Group 5: Market Perception and Future Outlook - The market's perception of domesticization is shifting from mere availability to the effectiveness and value of solutions [14] - By 2025, the focus will transition from policy-driven initiatives to commercially viable solutions that withstand extreme testing scenarios [14] - Companies like JD Cloud, which continuously enhance their capabilities, are expected to thrive in the competitive landscape of digital sovereignty [14]