从6000亿升级到1万亿美元!沙特对美投资承诺是“空头支票”?

Core Points - The visit of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to the U.S. was marked by significant military and economic commitments, including a defense sales agreement for F-35 fighter jets and an increase in Saudi investment in the U.S. from $600 billion to $1 trillion [1][6] Defense and Security Cooperation - The U.S. has approved a major defense sales plan to Saudi Arabia, which includes the future delivery of F-35 fighter jets, granting Saudi Arabia the status of a major non-NATO ally [1][2] - The F-35, manufactured by Lockheed Martin, is a highly advanced stealth multi-role fighter jet, with a cost per unit ranging from $80 million to $110 million [4] - If delivered, Saudi Arabia would become the second country in the Middle East, after Israel, to possess F-35s, potentially altering the military balance in the region [4][5] Economic Investment Commitments - Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman pledged to increase Saudi investments in the U.S. to $1 trillion, a figure equivalent to Saudi Arabia's annual GDP [6] - However, there are concerns regarding the feasibility of this investment commitment, given the current low international oil prices and significant expenditures on various mega-projects [7] - Previous commitments of $600 billion were also scrutinized, with estimates suggesting that only $283 billion of that amount was realistic, raising doubts about the new $1 trillion pledge [7] Technology and AI Cooperation - During the visit, a memorandum of understanding on artificial intelligence cooperation was signed, highlighting Saudi Arabia's demand for advanced computing power and U.S. manufactured chips [7] - There are concerns in the U.S. regarding the security implications of providing high-end chips and sensitive technology to Saudi Arabia [7]