发展向前 民生向暖｜多措并举扩大中等收入群体规模

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that China's modernization aims for common prosperity, with the income distribution system being fundamental to achieving this goal [1] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" indicates that per capita GDP in China increased from $10,632 in 2020 to $13,445 in 2024, surpassing $13,000 for two consecutive years, positioning China among upper-middle-income countries [1] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims for per capita GDP to reach the level of moderately developed countries by 2035, necessitating both qualitative and quantitative economic growth [1] Group 2 - The "olive-shaped" income distribution structure is highlighted as a means to improve income disparity, with a focus on expanding the middle-income group to enhance domestic demand and economic growth [2] - Since the 18th National Congress, China's economic strength has significantly increased, with the middle-income group exceeding 400 million people, and projections suggest it will surpass 800 million in the next decade [2] - Strategies to reduce income disparity include expanding the middle-income group and implementing targeted policies for low-income populations [2] Group 3 - The importance of high-quality development is stressed, with a focus on optimizing the income distribution system while balancing fairness and efficiency [3] - Investment in human capital for low-income groups, providing more income-generating opportunities, and stabilizing the income growth of the existing middle-income population are essential measures [3] - China's advantages as the world's second-largest economy include a complete industrial system, a large-scale market, and a robust education and social security system, which support the goal of common prosperity [3]