144人当选，2025年两院院士增选结果揭晓！其中女院士13人、外籍院士51人，44岁刘若川入选

Group 1: Overview of the 2025 Academician Election Results - A total of 144 individuals were elected as academicians in 2025, with the age structure, disciplines, regions, and industry distribution of the academician team further optimized [1][2] - The Chinese Academy of Sciences elected 73 new academicians, with an average age of 57.2 years; 67.1% are aged 60 or below [1] - The Chinese Academy of Engineering elected 71 new academicians, including 8 female scientists and experts from national defense and private technology sectors [2] Group 2: Distribution of New Academicians by Discipline - In the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the distribution of new academicians by discipline includes: Mathematics and Physics (14), Chemistry (11), Life Sciences and Medicine (13), Earth Sciences (9), Information Technology (11), and Engineering Technology (15) [1] - In the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the distribution includes: Mechanical and Transportation Engineering (11), Information and Electronic Engineering (9), Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering (10), Energy and Mining Engineering (12), Civil, Hydraulic and Architectural Engineering (7), Environmental and Light Textile Engineering (6), Agricultural (8), and Medical and Health Engineering (8) [2] Group 3: Notable New Academicians - Liu Ruochuan, a 44-year-old professor from Peking University, was elected as an academician in the Mathematics and Physics division, recognized for his work in arithmetic geometry and algebraic number theory [2][3] - The oldest new academician in the Chinese Academy of Engineering is Yu Zhiwu, born in May 1955, a professor at Central South University [3] - Two academicians from the new energy sector were elected, representing BYD and CATL: Lian Yubo and Wu Kai, respectively [3] Group 4: International Representation - The Chinese Academy of Sciences elected 27 foreign academicians from 15 different countries, expanding the diversity of the foreign academician pool [1] - The Chinese Academy of Engineering also elected 24 foreign academicians, bringing the total to 148 foreign academicians [2]