谱写新时代江河保护治理大美画卷——智库报告阐释新时代江河战略安澜兴邦利民之道

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the importance of the New Era River Strategy in guiding river protection and governance, optimizing water resource allocation, and ensuring water security to support China's modernization efforts [1][3]. Group 1: New Era River Strategy - The New Era River Strategy is a significant national strategy that integrates high-quality development and high-level protection, promoting modernization in China [8]. - This strategy is based on the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature, aiming for high-quality economic and social development while ensuring ecological protection [3][8]. - The strategy has led to historical achievements in river protection and governance, including a reduction in flood disaster losses from 0.49% of GDP (2005-2014) to 0.23% (2015-2024) [4]. Group 2: Ecological and Economic Impact - The strategy has resulted in improved ecological conditions, with the Yangtze River's dolphin population stabilizing at around 20 individuals in the Nanjing area, reflecting successful ecological restoration efforts [2][3]. - The report highlights the transformation of water usage from inefficient practices to more sustainable methods, contributing to a fundamental improvement in river and lake conditions [4][5]. - The integration of innovation and technology has driven the transformation and upgrading of river basin development, leading to new achievements in high-quality development [6]. Group 3: Regional Development and Cooperation - The New Era River Strategy addresses regional development imbalances by promoting resource optimization and inter-city cooperation within river basins [7]. - It emphasizes green and low-carbon development, with various regions exploring eco-friendly industries and tourism, contributing to sustainable economic growth [7]. - The strategy encourages international cooperation in river protection, showcasing China's commitment to sharing its experiences and practices globally [10][12]. Group 4: Global Contribution and Training - China has provided training to nearly 4,000 water management professionals from 112 countries, enhancing global water governance capabilities [11]. - The strategy aims to contribute to the global water governance system and support the achievement of the United Nations' sustainable development goals related to water [12].