关于28点新计划，美乌俄领导人最新发声

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the urgency of a new 28-point plan proposed by the U.S. for Ukraine to end the conflict with Russia, with a deadline suggested by President Trump for Ukraine to accept the plan by November 27. Ukrainian President Zelensky faces difficult choices regarding the plan, while Russian President Putin indicates it could serve as a basis for peace negotiations [1][2][11]. Group 1: U.S. Proposal and Deadline - President Trump stated that Ukraine should accept the 28-point plan by November 27, although he mentioned the possibility of extending the deadline depending on circumstances [2]. - Trump emphasized that Ukraine is losing territory and will continue to do so in the short term if the plan is not accepted [2]. - The 28-point plan was reportedly drafted in secret by the White House and discussed with Russia, requiring Ukraine to withdraw from parts of Donetsk, which Ukraine had previously rejected [5]. Group 2: Ukrainian Response - President Zelensky described the situation as a "very difficult choice," asserting he would not betray his country [6][9]. - He acknowledged unprecedented pressure on Ukraine and the potential consequences of accepting the plan, including loss of dignity or a key partner [9]. - Zelensky expressed a commitment to work with the U.S. and European partners to seek constructive solutions while ensuring that Ukrainian dignity and freedom are not overlooked in the negotiations [9][10]. Group 3: European Reaction - European leaders, including the President of the European Commission and the President of the European Council, plan to meet to discuss the situation in Ukraine and consider alternative proposals that may be more favorable to Ukraine [5]. - There is skepticism among some Ukrainian media and experts regarding the feasibility of the 28-point plan, particularly concerning territorial concessions and the implications for Ukraine's NATO aspirations [10]. Group 4: Russian Position - President Putin indicated that the 28-point plan could serve as a foundation for a final peace solution, although he noted that the U.S. has not yet discussed the specifics of the plan with Russia [11][13]. - He expressed concern that Ukraine and its European allies are still holding onto unrealistic expectations of achieving a strategic defeat of Russia on the battlefield [13].