G20峰会联合宣言力挺《巴黎协定》，多国集体回应顶住美方施压

Core Points - The G20 summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, opened on November 22, with consensus reached on key agenda items and the adoption of the Johannesburg Summit Declaration [1][4] - The declaration was passed on the opening day, marking the first time this has occurred, and is seen as a collective response to the absence of U.S. President Trump, who opposed signing the declaration [4][5] - The declaration emphasizes multilateral cooperation to address global challenges, including climate change and support for developing countries, contrasting sharply with U.S. policies under Trump [5][6] Group 1 - The summit declaration contains 122 points, highlighting the need for multilateral cooperation and support for developing nations to promote inclusive growth and sustainable development [5] - The declaration reiterates commitments to the Paris Agreement and climate change action, which Trump previously dismissed as a "hoax" [5][6] - South African President Ramaphosa stated that the 19 participating countries reached an "overwhelming consensus" to sign the declaration [5] Group 2 - Australian Prime Minister Albanese described the declaration as a positive signal of global cooperation and a reflection of commitments made by world leaders regarding climate action [7] - Albanese emphasized that the declaration is not a denial of Trump's policies but rather a reflection of the existing commitments to the Paris Agreement and climate change [7]