工信部发污染防治行动计划 今年再压减钢铁产能3000万吨左右

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has released a comprehensive plan to strengthen ecological environment protection and combat pollution, focusing on high-quality development in the industrial and communication sectors by reducing energy consumption and optimizing industrial structure [1][2]. Group 1: Pollution Control and Capacity Reduction - The plan aims to reduce energy consumption per unit of industrial added value by 18% by 2020 compared to 2015 levels, with a significant increase in the share of green manufacturing and high-tech industries [1]. - The plan specifically targets a reduction of approximately 30 million tons of steel production capacity in 2018, as part of broader efforts to eliminate excess capacity in key industries [2][4]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has reported a 43.8% profit growth in the raw materials industry in the first five months of the year, indicating positive effects from capacity reduction measures [2]. Group 2: Steel Industry Performance - In 2015, the steel industry reported a profit of only 52.6 billion yuan, with losses from unprofitable companies reaching 139.8 billion yuan; however, profits in the first five months of this year surged to 152.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 115% [4]. - The profit margin for the steel industry's main business increased to 6.09%, up 2.83 percentage points year-on-year, reflecting improved operational efficiency [4]. Group 3: Promotion of Intelligent Manufacturing - The plan emphasizes the need for both capacity reduction and quality improvement, proposing the establishment of green parks and factories, and the promotion of green products to enhance resource utilization efficiency [5]. - There is a recognition of the current inadequacies in intelligent manufacturing support platforms, which are essential for fostering innovation and providing comprehensive solutions in the industry [5][6]. - The plan highlights the importance of promoting intelligent manufacturing in key sectors such as raw materials, equipment, consumer goods, electronics, and explosives, with a focus on enhancing supply capabilities and reducing operational risks [6].