败诉也要加征关税！特朗普团队制定“B计划”

Core Points - The Trump administration is determined to implement tariffs despite legal challenges and is preparing alternative plans in case of unfavorable court rulings [1][3][9] Group 1: Tariff Policy and Legal Challenges - The U.S. Supreme Court is reviewing the legality of Trump's comprehensive tariff policy, with the potential to uphold, annul, or modify the tariffs [2][3] - The Trump administration's "reciprocal tariff" policy, which includes a 10% minimum baseline tariff, has faced lawsuits from 12 states and various importers claiming presidential overreach [2][3] - The actual tariff rate on U.S. imports is approximately 14.4%, with over half attributed to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) [3] Group 2: Alternative Plans and Legislative Tools - The U.S. Commerce Department and Trade Representative's Office are exploring alternative legal frameworks, including invoking Sections 301 and 122 of the Trade Act, which grant the president unilateral tariff authority [4][6] - Section 301 allows for long investigations before tariffs can be imposed, while Section 122 permits a 15% tariff for a maximum of 150 days [5][6] - The administration is also utilizing Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act to impose tariffs on metals and automobiles, which has angered some trade partners [7][8] Group 3: Administration's Confidence and Future Actions - The White House expresses confidence in winning the legal battle and is actively seeking new methods to maintain Trump's trade policies [9] - The administration acknowledges the potential for new legal challenges with alternative tariff strategies, indicating a commitment to addressing trade deficits and manufacturing concerns [9]