Group 1: Core Economic Development Strategies - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of focusing on the real economy, aiming to build a modern industrial system and strengthen the foundation of the real economy [1] - The plan outlines goals for a high-level modern industrial system, advocating for intelligent, green, and integrated development, with a focus on advanced manufacturing as a backbone [1] - Jiangsu province has made significant progress in advanced manufacturing during the "14th Five-Year Plan," focusing on 16 advanced manufacturing clusters and 50 industrial chains [1] Group 2: Importance of Enterprises - The development of industries is fundamentally linked to the quality of enterprises, which are driven by entrepreneurs, technical personnel, and management [2] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" calls for the acceleration of building more world-class enterprises, highlighting the need for improved enterprise development environments and quality [2] Group 3: State-Owned and Private Enterprises - Both state-owned and private enterprises are crucial to the foundation of the real economy in China, with recent reforms providing momentum for their rapid development [3] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for comprehensive reforms in both types of enterprises to achieve high-quality development [3] Group 4: State-Owned Enterprises in Jiangsu - Jiangsu's state-owned enterprises focus on key sectors such as energy, transportation, and environmental protection, playing a significant role in providing public goods [4] - The establishment of a 50 billion yuan fund aims to support strategic emerging industries, although it is relatively small compared to the province's total state-owned capital of 37 trillion yuan [4] Group 5: Private Enterprises in Jiangsu - Jiangsu is a major hub for private enterprises, with the added value of the private economy increasing from 5.1 trillion yuan in 2018 to 7.98 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 58.2% of the province's GDP [6] - Over 65% of the top 200 private enterprises in Jiangsu are engaged in advanced manufacturing, contributing significantly to innovation and technology [6] Group 6: Challenges and Opportunities for Private Enterprises - Despite a solid manufacturing base, Jiangsu's private economy faces challenges, including a low proportion of emerging industries and a reliance on traditional sectors [7] - The implementation of the "Private Economy Promotion Law" is seen as a significant benefit for private enterprises, providing better protection and fostering an environment conducive to innovation [7][8] Group 7: Policy Environment and Support - The sensitivity of private enterprises to policy changes necessitates a supportive government approach that goes beyond superficial assistance [8] - There is a need for deeper market-oriented reforms to release more resources to private enterprises, particularly in collaboration with educational and financial institutions [8]
进一步全面深化改革 巩固壮大实体经济根基
Xin Hua Ri Bao·2025-11-24 21:58