新华时评：践诺于行，共同应对气候治理“行动赤字”

Core Points - The COP30 conference in Belem, Brazil, concluded with a political document titled "Global Mobilization for Unity and Cooperation to Address Climate Change Challenges," emphasizing the commitment to green and low-carbon transformation [1] - The urgency of climate governance is highlighted by the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, while the global community faces an "action deficit" in climate initiatives [1] - The conference reached a consensus on climate adaptation funding, particularly for developing countries severely impacted by climate change [1] Group 1: Climate Governance and International Cooperation - The conference underscored the importance of multilateralism and financial support as essential strategies to effectively address climate challenges [1] - Despite rising unilateralism and geopolitical tensions, COP30 demonstrated that international consensus can still be achieved under the framework of the UN Climate Change Convention [1] Group 2: China's Role in Climate Action - China emphasizes that addressing climate change should not compromise development and livelihoods, particularly for developing countries [2] - As a major developing country, China has taken practical measures to fulfill its responsibilities in global climate governance, advocating for cooperation in addressing climate challenges [2] - China has set ambitious targets for its national contributions by 2035, covering all greenhouse gases and introducing absolute reduction targets [2] Group 3: Low-Carbon Technology and Support for Developing Countries - China is a significant contributor to low-carbon technology, exporting wind, solar, and new energy vehicles to over 200 countries, providing 70% of wind power equipment and 80% of solar components globally [3] - Since 2016, China has mobilized over 177 billion RMB in project funding to support developing countries in enhancing their climate change response capabilities [3] - The closure of COP30 marks the beginning of a new phase in climate governance, with a call for practical actions to address the climate crisis [3]