新华时评｜践诺于行，共同应对气候治理“行动赤字”

Core Points - The COP30 conference in Brazil concluded with a political document titled "Global Mobilization and Collaborative Action to Address Climate Change Challenges," highlighting the commitment to green and low-carbon transformation [1][2] - The conference addressed the urgent need for climate governance amidst increasing extreme weather events and the "action deficit" in global climate efforts [1][2] - China has positioned itself as a leader in green transformation, setting ambitious targets and establishing a comprehensive carbon reduction policy framework [3][4] Group 1 - The COP30 conference reached consensus on key issues such as mitigation, adaptation, funding, and international cooperation, emphasizing the importance of multilateralism in climate action [1][2] - Developing countries face a growing funding gap for climate adaptation, threatening safety, livelihoods, and economic development, which was a focal point of the discussions at COP30 [2] - China has committed to significant climate action, including a nationwide target for carbon reduction by 2035, showcasing its role as a responsible major power [3] Group 2 - China has built the world's largest renewable energy system and has become a major contributor to low-carbon technology, exporting significant amounts of wind and solar equipment globally [3] - Since 2016, China has mobilized over 177 billion RMB for climate projects and signed numerous cooperation agreements with developing countries to enhance their climate resilience [3] - The conclusion of COP30 is seen as the beginning of a new phase in climate governance, with a call for practical actions to address the climate crisis [4]