二十届四中全会名词卡片：生态环境分区管控

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of ecological environment zoning and control is a significant decision by the central government to reform and improve the ecological civilization system, promoting high-quality development and solidifying the ecological foundation for modernization in China [7]. Group 1: Current Development Status - As of now, over 19,000 priority protection units, 18,000 key control units, and 6,000 general control units have been designated, covering 54.4%, 14.1%, and 31.5% of the land area respectively, establishing a comprehensive control system that clarifies what each unit can and cannot do [8]. Group 2: Key Tasks - The first task is to improve control plans and strengthen the institutional framework, ensuring dynamic coordination between economic and social development plans and land spatial planning, while enhancing information sharing and decision-making capabilities [9]. - The second task focuses on enhancing policy coordination to improve the effectiveness of zoning and control systems, implementing differentiated protection strategies in key ecological areas, and gradually incorporating additional environmental factors into the zoning system [10]. - The third task emphasizes the application of results to promote green transformation in economic and social development, guiding industries towards low-carbon development and optimizing management of priority protection units [11]. - The fourth task is to enhance foundational support capabilities and strict supervision, establishing a specialized team for ecological environment zoning and control, and incorporating the implementation status into performance assessments [12].