文化新观察｜不止是打卡！从展览读懂故宫博物院百年新篇

Core Insights - The article highlights the significance of the Palace Museum's centenary exhibition, showcasing the evolution from the Forbidden City to a cultural institution, emphasizing the importance of cultural rights and public access to heritage [1][3][11] Group 1: Historical Significance - The Palace Museum's establishment marked a milestone in China's museum history, with the relocation of artifacts during the Japanese invasion being a remarkable event in global cultural preservation [3][11] - The museum's collection has grown from over 1.17 million items to more than 1.95 million since the founding of New China, reflecting the contributions of numerous donors [6][11] Group 2: Exhibitions and Artifacts - The "Guardianship of a Century" exhibition features over a hundred artifacts, including the "Cloisonné Enamel of Peace," which is one of the first items to receive an identification number [1][3] - The "Memorial Exhibition of the Relocation of Palace Museum Artifacts" illustrates the dramatic journey of nearly 20,000 boxes of artifacts during wartime, highlighting the resilience of cultural preservation efforts [3][6] Group 3: Cultural and Technical Preservation - The "Craftsmanship of the Garden of Ning Shou Palace" exhibition showcases the historical and cultural value of the garden, emphasizing the principles of minimal intervention in artifact restoration [7][11] - The "Archaeological Achievements of the Former Site of the Palace Workshop" exhibition reveals the continuous evolution of the Forbidden City from the Yuan to the Qing dynasties, providing new archaeological evidence of its architectural history [9][11]