居民消费率明显提高，将带来哪些改变？

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government aims to significantly increase the resident consumption rate as part of the "14th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the importance of domestic demand and consumption in driving economic growth [4][8]. Group 1: Economic Development Goals - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines a clear direction for economic and social development, focusing on enhancing the role of domestic demand and consumption [3][4]. - The plan sets a target for a noticeable increase in the resident consumption rate, which is expected to strengthen the internal driving force of economic growth [4][8]. Group 2: Current Consumption Landscape - China's resident consumption rate is projected to reach 39.9% by 2024, an increase of 4.3 percentage points since 2012 [7]. - Over the past decade, resident consumption expenditure has consistently accounted for around 70% of final consumption expenditure, with a significant increase from 26.74 trillion yuan in 2015 to 53.86 trillion yuan in 2024 [7]. Group 3: Strategies for Increasing Consumption - To achieve the goal of increasing the resident consumption rate, the focus will be on optimizing the consumption environment, innovating consumption scenarios, and reducing restrictions [9][11]. - The service consumption sector is identified as a key area for growth, with a notable increase in the proportion of service consumption expected to reach over 50% by 2030 [10]. Group 4: Policy Implications and Consumer Impact - The government is expected to enhance policies that promote consumer spending, such as subsidies for replacing old products, which have already benefited over 300 million consumers [13]. - There is a strong emphasis on aligning policies that support both consumer spending and improving living standards, with a focus on increasing residents' income and employment opportunities [14].