欧洲环境署：欧盟向2030年减排目标稳步迈进

Core Insights - The European Environment Agency (EEA) reports a 2.5% decrease in greenhouse gas emissions for the EU in 2024 compared to 2023, and a 37% reduction from 1990 levels [1] - The EU is making steady progress towards its 2030 targets of a 54% reduction from 1990 levels and a mid-term goal of 55% [1] - Achieving the 2030 renewable energy target of 42.5% will be challenging, requiring a doubling of annual new renewable energy capacity compared to the past five years [1] Group 1 - The report highlights the importance of technologies such as heat pumps and electric vehicles in meeting renewable energy goals [1] - There are concerns regarding declining sales of new electric vehicles and stagnation in greenhouse gas reductions in certain sectors and member states [1] - The transportation sector's increasing demand is offsetting the benefits of reduced emissions per new vehicle, hindering decarbonization efforts [1] Group 2 - The EU Council reached an agreement on the 2040 greenhouse gas reduction targets, emphasizing the need to enhance carbon sink development and accelerate decarbonization in the transportation sector [2] - The implementation of National Energy and Climate Plans (NECP) is crucial for achieving these targets [2]