通讯丨中国技术让泰国秸秆获“新生”

Core Insights - The article highlights the collaboration between China and Thailand in implementing advanced straw utilization technologies to promote sustainable agricultural practices in Thailand [1][2]. Group 1: Technology Implementation - Chinese agricultural experts are demonstrating new straw processing techniques to Thai farmers, aiming to improve straw utilization and reduce air pollution caused by burning [1]. - The project, supported by the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Fund, involves trials in eight provinces of Thailand to identify practical technologies suitable for local conditions [1][2]. Group 2: Benefits of New Techniques - The introduction of straw collection and bundling technology allows for efficient storage and transportation of straw, which can then be converted into high-quality compost or used to create seedling substrate blocks [2]. - The use of substrate blocks for rice seedling cultivation leads to stronger seedlings and increased yields, while also reducing the need for straw burning, thus minimizing air pollution [2][3]. Group 3: Training and Adoption - Continuous training sessions are held for Thai farmers, with hands-on guidance from Chinese technicians to build trust in the new technologies [3]. - The project aims to establish a local production line for substrate blocks in Thailand, enhancing the sustainability and efficiency of rice farming practices [2].