水利科学技术研究五大前沿热点词发布

Core Insights - The National Science and Technology Terminology Approval Committee held its 2025 annual work meeting, releasing 68 frontier research keywords across 11 disciplines, with five keywords related to water conservancy technology reflecting current trends and future directions [1][3] Group 1: Water Conservancy Technology Keywords - "National Water Network" integrates natural rivers and lakes, water diversion projects, and smart control to optimize water resource allocation, flood prevention, and ecosystem protection [2] - "Smart Dam" combines new information technologies with traditional dam engineering, utilizing IoT, big data, AI, and digital twin technologies for comprehensive lifecycle management [2] - "Digital Twin Water Conservancy System" digitally maps and simulates physical water conservancy elements and governance activities, enabling real-time interaction and optimization [2] - "Drought-Flood Transition" describes the extreme event where a region experiences severe drought followed by sudden heavy rainfall, necessitating emergency flood response [2] - "Happy Rivers and Lakes" emphasizes maintaining ecological stability and promoting high-quality development, ensuring safety and satisfaction for local communities [2] Group 2: Institutional Framework - The National Science and Technology Terminology Approval Committee, authorized by the State Council, is the authoritative body for approving and publishing scientific terminology [3] - The committee will conduct annual collections and releases of frontier research keywords starting in 2024, aiming to enhance the role of scientific terminology in guiding discipline development and showcasing advancements in science and technology [3]